If you are looking for a trekking experience that offers breathtaking views, fresh mountain air, and a sense of tranquility, the Sandakphu Phalut Trek should be at the top of your list. This trek, located in the Eastern Himalayas, is one of the most popular trekking routes in India, taking you through charming villages, dense forests, and up to some of the highest peaks in West Bengal. In this guide, we will cover everything you need to know to plan your trek, including the Sandakphu/Phalut Trek weather, height, route, and more.
Sandakphu/Phalut Trek Weather: What to Expect
When planning for the Sandakphu/Phalut Trek, understanding the weather is crucial. The region is known for its unpredictable weather, so it’s important to prepare accordingly.
- Summer (March to June): The weather is generally mild and pleasant with daytime temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C. Nights can be cold at higher altitudes, making warm clothing essential.
- Monsoon (July to September): Heavy rainfall can make the trek dangerous and the trails slippery. It’s best to avoid trekking during the monsoon season.
- Autumn (October to November): This is one of the best times for trekking. Expect clear skies, breathtaking views of snow-capped peaks, and cool temperatures (5°C to 15°C).
- Winter (December to February): Winter trekking offers a unique experience with snowfall and frozen landscapes. However, the temperatures drop well below freezing, and the trails can become challenging.
Sandakphu Phalut Trek Height: Conquering the Highest Points
The Sandakphu Phalut Trek offers some of the most stunning views of the Himalayas. The trek reaches altitudes of over 3,600 meters, which can be demanding for trekkers who are not used to high altitudes.
- Sandakphu (3,636 meters/11,929 feet): The highest point in West Bengal, Sandakphu offers panoramic views of the Himalayan range, including Mount Everest, Kanchenjunga, and other peaks.
- Phalut (3,600 meters/11,811 feet): Slightly lower than Sandakphu, Phalut offers equally stunning views, with peaceful meadows and fewer crowds. It’s the perfect spot for trekkers seeking a tranquil experience in nature.
Sandakphu Phalut Trek Route: A Scenic Journey
The Sandakphu Phalut Trek route is one of the most rewarding treks in the region. It takes around 6 to 8 days to complete, depending on your pace and the specific itinerary you follow.
The most popular route includes:
- Manebhanjan to Sandakphu: The trek starts from Manebhanjan, where you will pass through forests and villages like Chitrey and Meghma. The path gradually ascends, offering glimpses of Kanchenjunga.
- Sandakphu to Phalut: From Sandakphu, the trail takes you to Phalut. It’s a long, steady walk through meadows and ridge walks, where you can enjoy the beauty of the Himalayas.
- Return Route: After reaching Phalut, you can either retrace your steps or take an alternate route through Gorkhey and Rimbik to complete the loop.
The trek is moderately difficult, with steep ascents and descents. Having a guide or trekking in a group is recommended, especially for first-time trekkers.
Route Map Details for Sandakphu/Phalut Trek
Here is a detailed map of the Sandakphu Phalut Trek route showing the key locations and the overall trekking path:
Key Locations:
- Manebhanjan (Start Point):
- The trek starts at Manebhanjan, which serves as the base for the journey. This small hill station is located 26 km from Darjeeling and is the point where all trekkers begin their adventure.
- Chitrey:
- From Manebhanjan, trekkers head toward Chitrey, a small village located at an elevation of 2,380 meters. The trail here is surrounded by lush forests of rhododendrons and offers the first views of the towering mountains in the distance.
- Meghma:
- Moving forward from Chitrey, you’ll ascend to Meghma, located at 2,650 meters. This village offers excellent views and is a great resting point.
- Sandakphu:
- The highest point of the trek, Sandakphu, sits at 3,636 meters. It is renowned for its panoramic views of the Himalayas, including the stunning peaks of Mount Everest, Kanchenjunga, Makalu, and Lhotse. It is one of the most popular trekking destinations in West Bengal.
- Phalut:
- The second highest point of the trek, Phalut, is located at 3,600 meters. Phalut offers a quieter experience with panoramic views of the Himalayan peaks and wide meadows. It’s an ideal spot for trekkers who wish to experience solitude in nature.
- Gorkhey and Rimbik (Return Route):
- After reaching Phalut, you can either return via the same route or opt for an alternate path through Gorkhey and Rimbik. These quaint villages offer peaceful environments and are great places to relax before completing the trek.
Route Details:
- The route spans approximately 50-60 kilometers, with Manebhanjan being the base point.
- The trail is well-marked, and the paths vary between steep ascents, gentle ridge walks, and serene meadows.
- Expect to cover about 8-12 km per day, depending on the specific itinerary.
This trek is moderately challenging, but it rewards trekkers with magnificent views, a glimpse into local life, and the pure beauty of the Eastern Himalayas.
Permits, Entry Fees, and Other Expenses for the Sandakphu/Phalut Trek
If you’re planning the Sandakphu/Phalut Trek, here’s a breakdown of the necessary permits, fees, and other costs to help you budget for the trip:
Entry Fee for Singalila National Park:
- For Indian Nationals: ₹120 per person per day
- For Foreign Nationals: ₹500 per person per day
Camera Fees:
- Digital Camera: ₹100 per day
- Video Camera: ₹400 per day
Guide Charges:
A guide is mandatory for all trekkers, although the trails are well-marked.
- For Indian Nationals: ₹1000 per day for a group of 7 people. If there are more than 7, it’s ₹150 per person per day.
- For Foreign Nationals: ₹1200 per day for a group of 7 people. Additional persons will be charged ₹300 per day.
- Note: These charges include the guide’s food and lodging.
Porter Charges:
Porters are available to help carry your luggage.
- Porter Fee: ₹800 per day for a maximum of 20 kg load.
- The fee includes food and lodging for the porter, except at Sandakphu, where you’ll need to pay an extra ₹200 per day for food and lodging for the porter.
Lodging Costs:
- Dormitory beds are available along the trekking route at ₹200 – 300 per person per day.
- Private rooms can also be found along the way.
- Lodging is managed by the Gorkha Territorial Administration (GTA), formerly known as the Darjeeling Gorkha Hill Council (DGHC).
Food Costs:
- Food is available throughout the trek, with an average cost of ₹500 – 600 per person per day.
Land Rover Tour:
For those who prefer not to trek or want to save time, you can opt for a Land Rover tour.
- Manebhanjan – Tonglu/Tumling (round trip): ₹2500
- Manebhanjan – Sandakphu (round trip): ₹5500
- Manebhanjan – Phalut (round trip): ₹9000
- Night Halt Charges: ₹1500 per night
GTA Contact Information:
- GTA Darjeeling Contact: (0354) 2254879 / 2255351
- GTA Kolkata Contact: +91 9903174047, (033) 23377534
These are the main costs involved in your trek, from permits to guides and food. Make sure to plan accordingly for a smooth and enjoyable experience!
Best Time to Visit Sandakphu: Planning Your Trek
The best time to visit Sandakphu is during the pre-monsoon and post-monsoon months (March to June and September to November). These months provide ideal weather conditions for trekking—clear skies, comfortable temperatures, and stunning views of the Himalayas.
For those looking to avoid the crowds, early spring (March-April) and autumn (October-November) are the best months. The trail is quieter, allowing trekkers to enjoy the natural beauty without the hustle of peak season crowds.
Sandakphu Phalut Trekking Itinerary: A Day-by-Day Plan
Here is a suggested Sandakphu Phalut trekking itinerary for a 7-day trek:
- Day 1: Manebhanjan to Chitrey (2,200 meters)
- Day 2: Chitrey to Meghma (2,650 meters)
- Day 3: Meghma to Sandakphu (3,636 meters)
- Day 4: Sandakphu to Phalut (3,600 meters)
- Day 5: Phalut to Gorkhey (2,100 meters)
- Day 6: Gorkhey to Rimbik (2,000 meters)
- Day 7: Rimbik to Manebhanjan (return)
This itinerary gives you a chance to acclimatize and adjust to the altitude while also soaking in the spectacular views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
Safety Measures and Health Precautions
Trekking at high altitudes comes with its risks. It’s important to take certain precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable journey.
- Altitude Sickness: The trek’s height can cause altitude sickness. Stay hydrated, avoid strenuous activity in the first few days, and take regular breaks.
- First Aid Kit: Always carry a basic first aid kit containing bandages, antiseptic creams, pain relievers, and altitude sickness medications.
- Guides and Porters: Hiring local guides and porters can enhance your experience. They know the route well and can help in case of emergencies.
Permits and Accommodation Along the Trek
Before setting off, you will need to obtain permits for the Sandakphu/Phalut Trek. The permits are available at the Manebhanjan Tourist Office. The cost is generally affordable, but it’s important to confirm the exact requirements before you start.
- Accommodation: Along the trek, you’ll find basic tea houses and guesthouses that provide food and shelter. These are simple but offer a warm meal and a safe place to rest. In the higher regions, camping is a great way to experience nature up close.
Local Villages
As you trek through remote villages like Meghma, Gorkhey, and Rimbik, you’ll have the opportunity to interact with the locals. These villages are home to ethnic groups like the Lepchas and Bhutias, who are known for their hospitality. The experience of visiting these villages adds a cultural touch to your trekking adventure.
Environmental Considerations
While trekking, it’s important to respect the natural environment. Follow the “Leave No Trace” principles by carrying your waste and being mindful of the ecosystem. Choose eco-friendly trekking gear and consider hiring local guides who follow sustainable practices.
Conclusion: Why Sandakphu/Phalut Trek Should Be on Your Bucket List
The Sandakphu/Phalut Trek is a perfect blend of natural beauty, adventure, and culture. Whether you are a seasoned trekker or a beginner, this trek offers a variety of experiences, from stunning Himalayan views to cultural encounters with local communities. With careful preparation, a good itinerary, and the right equipment, you’ll be able to conquer the heights of Sandakphu and Phalut while creating memories that will last a lifetime. Don’t wait—start planning your trek today and embark on an unforgettable Himalayan adventure.